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Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

ARTS AND CRAFTS STYLE

Emerging in reaction to industrialization and mass production, the Arts and Crafts movement celebrated handcrafted design as a part of daily life. The history of Arts and Crafts furniture has roots in 1860s England with an emphasis on natural motifs and simple flourishes like mosaics and carvings. This work is characterized by plain construction that showcases the hand of the artisan.

The earliest American Arts and Crafts furniture dates back to the start of the 20th century. Designers working in this style in the United States initially looked to ideas put forth by The Craftsman, a magazine published by Wisconsin native Gustav Stickley, a furniture maker and founder of the Craftsman style. Stickley’s furniture was practical and largely free of ornament. His Craftsman style drew on French Art Nouveau as well as the work he encountered on his travels in England. There, the leading designers of the Arts and Crafts movement included William Morris, who revived historical techniques such as embroidery and printed fabrics in his furnishings, and Charles Voysey, whose minimal approach was in contrast to the ornamentation favored in the Victorian era.

American Arts and Crafts work would come to involve a range of influences unified by an elevation of traditional craftsmanship. The furniture was often built from sturdy woods like oak and mahogany while featuring details such as inlaid metal, tooled leather and ceramic tiles. The style in the United States was led by Stickley, whose clean-lined chairs and benches showcased the grain of the wood, and furniture maker Charles Rohlfs, who was informed by international influences like East Asian and French Art Nouveau design.

Hubs in America included several utopian communities such as Rose Valley in Pennsylvania and the Byrdcliffe Arts and Crafts Colony in New York, where craftspeople made furniture that prioritized function over any decoration. Their work would influence designers and architects including Frank Lloyd Wright, who built some of the most elegant and iconic structures in the United States and likewise embraced a thoughtful use of materials in his furniture.

Find antique Arts and Crafts chairs, tables, cabinets and other authentic period furniture on 1stDibs.

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Style: Arts and Crafts
Nazmiyal Collection Antique Irish Donegal Rug. Size: 15 ft 5 in x 16 ft 8 in
Nazmiyal Collection Antique Irish Donegal Rug. Size: 15 ft 5 in x 16 ft 8 in

Nazmiyal Collection Antique Irish Donegal Rug. Size: 15 ft 5 in x 16 ft 8 in

Located in New York, NY

Beautiful large square size antique Irish Donegal rug, country of origin / rug type: Irish rug, circa 1930's. Size: 15 ft 5 in x 16 ft 8 in (4.7 m x 5.08 m)

Category

1930s Northern Irish Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

New Hand-Woven Brown Floral Arts & Crafts Voysey-Inspired Rug
New Hand-Woven Brown Floral Arts & Crafts Voysey-Inspired Rug

New Hand-Woven Brown Floral Arts & Crafts Voysey-Inspired Rug

Located in West Hollywood, CA

This breathtakingly decorative Voysey inspired rug from Egypt features the early 1900s Arts & Crafts design and a beautiful coloration. 100% natural wool pile. Brand new.

Category

2010s Egyptian Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Contemporary Arts and Crafts Design Carpet
Contemporary Arts and Crafts Design Carpet

Contemporary Arts and Crafts Design Carpet

Located in Gloucestershire, GB

A contemporary interpretation of 19th Century English Arts & Crafts carpets, particularly those of the renowned English textile designer, C.F. A. Voysey. Whose works were largely ins...

Category

21st Century and Contemporary English Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Doris Leslie Blau Antique William Morris Botanical Fragment Runner
Doris Leslie Blau Antique William Morris Botanical Fragment Runner

Doris Leslie Blau Antique William Morris Botanical Fragment Runner

By William Morris (English)

Located in New York, NY

Antique William Morris Botanical Fragment Runner Size: 3'6" × 22'7" (106 × 688 cm) This exquisite antique runner, originating from early 20th-century Europe, is a rare and captivatin...

Category

Early 20th Century British Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Fantastic Green Background Color Style Arts & Crafts Antique Irish Donegal Rug
Fantastic Green Background Color Style Arts & Crafts Antique Irish Donegal Rug

Fantastic Green Background Color Style Arts & Crafts Antique Irish Donegal Rug

Located in New York, NY

Early 20th Century Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet (13'3" x 19'9" - 404 x 572 cm) The Irish Guiness green field shows a widely spaced one way small red flower allover pattern...

Category

1910s Northern Irish Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Vintage Irish Arts & Crafts Emerald Carpet By C.F.A. Voysey (Fragment)
Vintage Irish Arts & Crafts Emerald Carpet By C.F.A. Voysey (Fragment)

Vintage Irish Arts & Crafts Emerald Carpet By C.F.A. Voysey (Fragment)

Located in New York, NY

This exquisite 1880s Donegal carpet fragment is a rare and evocative textile artwork from the celebrated English architect and designer Charles Francis Annesley Voysey, a central fig...

Category

1880s English Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Large Hand-Woven Antique Wool Arts & Crafts Donegal Rug   13'10"x23'6"
Large Hand-Woven Antique Wool Arts & Crafts Donegal Rug   13'10"x23'6"

Large Hand-Woven Antique Wool Arts & Crafts Donegal Rug 13'10"x23'6"

Located in West Hollywood, CA

This traditional handwoven Irish Arts & Crafts rug has a light camel-brown field with an overall design of golden-yellow meandering and scrolling dense leafy vine terminating at each end with a row of six rosettes, in the center with a larger burnt-orange similar rosette flanked at each side and end by smaller lilac flowerheads within a stylized open lozenge medallion, with further similar smaller open lozenges at each end containing lilac and burnt-orange centerpieces...

Category

Late 19th Century Northern Irish Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Early 20th Century Irish Donegal Carpet
Antique Early 20th Century Irish Donegal Carpet

Antique Early 20th Century Irish Donegal Carpet

Located in Closter, NJ

William Morris was the leader of the Arts & Crafts movement in England in the late 19th century. Their mission questioned industrial progress and promoted craftsmanship and expressi...

Category

Early 20th Century Irish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Vintage Arts & Crafts Rug
Vintage Arts & Crafts Rug

Vintage Arts & Crafts Rug

Located in New York, NY

Vintage Arts & Crafts runner circa 1910 France.

Category

Early 20th Century French Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Ararat Rugs Holland Park William Morris Carpet, Arts and Crafts, Natural Dyed
Ararat Rugs Holland Park William Morris Carpet, Arts and Crafts, Natural Dyed

Ararat Rugs Holland Park William Morris Carpet, Arts and Crafts, Natural Dyed

By Ararat Rugs

Located in Tokyo, JP

The source of carpet comes from the book Arts & Crafts Carpets, by Malcolm Haslam, and David Black, 1991, fig.49. This Hammersmith carpet was designed by William Morris in 1882, in the United Kingdom. In 1887 English artist and bookbinder T.J. Cobden Sanderson, suggested that a new group be named the “Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society” As a result, he was the first to use the term “Art and Crafts” and also is credited with naming this new emerging movement. The Arts & Crafts movement was inspired by the degradation of product standards that resulted from the factory production age. The rise of machinery in manufacturing caused a noticeable decline in uniqueness and crafts. These anti-Industrial reformers promoted economic advancement and social change. They wanted to eliminate poor quality and “artificial” items from 19th century British society. They saw a plethora of uninteresting items on display at the Great Exhibition of 1851 and became inspired to launch a Campaign for originality and uniqueness. William Morris was an English designer, as well as an uplifting social activist and writer. Morris is credited with sparking the rebirth of textile arts and traditional means of production. In 1861, Morris and a small group of designers opened an incredibly fashionable design company that grew to be largely successful. Morris left behind works in many different mediums such as textiles, books, furniture, stained glass, and area rugs. But in the end, he is most remembered for the magnificent wallpapers that he designed. He got much of his inspiration from the natural world. Through his interior decor pieces, Morris set out to convert rooms or spaces into meadows with beautiful trees meandering, vines, and plants. This concept of taking something Industrial and man-made, and converting it into something natural is what William Morris meant when he once said: “-any decoration is futile… when it does not remind you of something beyond itself.” Morris was a huge commercial success and his works are some of the most sought-after pieces in the world of design and decor. He is also credited with almost single-handedly reviving the British textile arts as well as their methods of production. Morris was also severely critical of machine-made goods, exclaiming, “Today almost all wares that are made by civilized man are shabbily and pretentiously ugly.” Houses were filled “with tons and tons of unutterable rubbish,” which, he suggested, should be heaped onto a gigantic bonfire! “As a condition of life, production by machinery is altogether evil.” He masterminded one of the most well-known styles of Arts & Crafts, recognizable by its twisting and arching patterns and simple, elegant floral design prints. Although Morris believed that Persian carpets were the greatest ever made, he adopted the coarser Turkish (Ghiordes) knot for his hand knotted carpet manufacture. They were woven at a thickness of 25 knots to the square inch at that time. Morris & Co.’s rugs are reminiscent of Persian garden design carpets in that they are smartly styled depictions of English gardens. Donegal also started producing highly desirable Irish rugs in the late 19th century. The Donegal rugs were predominantly created by English architects C.F.A. Voysey and Gavin Morton. The handcrafted Voysey rugs are typically woven in England, Scotland, and Ireland. Voysey had a knack for using contrasting shapes to decorate flat monochromatic spaces. Dark outlines added a flair of drama to his signature pattern and Celtic rug...

Category

21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool, Natural Fiber, Organic Material

1920s Red Vibrant Field Medallion Antique European Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug
1920s Red Vibrant Field Medallion Antique European Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug

1920s Red Vibrant Field Medallion Antique European Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug

Located in New York, NY

This Early 20th Century European carpet is a magnificent representation of the historic Donegal - Arts & Crafts weaving heritage. Handcrafted circa 1920, this investment-grade vi...

Category

1920s European Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Late 19th Century Scandinavian Arts & Crafts Tapestry, with Birds and Flowers
Late 19th Century Scandinavian Arts & Crafts Tapestry, with Birds and Flowers

Late 19th Century Scandinavian Arts & Crafts Tapestry, with Birds and Flowers

Located in New York, NY

A Scandinavian Arts & Crafts Tapestry from the late 19th century, envisioning nine birds in a floral reserve at top, somewhat reminiscent of a mille fleurs setting, with a large cart...

Category

Late 19th Century Swedish Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Doris Leslie Blau Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Dusty Pink Rug By Gavin Morton
Doris Leslie Blau Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Dusty Pink Rug By Gavin Morton

Doris Leslie Blau Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Dusty Pink Rug By Gavin Morton

By Gavin Morton

Located in New York, NY

This elegant European rug, designed by renowned British textile artist Gavin Morton during the height of the Arts & Crafts movement, beautifully embodies the principles of the er...

Category

1920s European Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Doris Leslie Blau Vintage Irish Arts & Crafts Floral Ivory Hand-Knotted Wool Rug
Doris Leslie Blau Vintage Irish Arts & Crafts Floral Ivory Hand-Knotted Wool Rug

Doris Leslie Blau Vintage Irish Arts & Crafts Floral Ivory Hand-Knotted Wool Rug

Located in New York, NY

This striking vintage rug, handwoven in Ireland in the 1980s, is a vivid representation of the Arts and Crafts movement, channeling the bold design language of early 20th-century Don...

Category

1980s Irish Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

The Iberian Garden: An Antique Spanish Masterpiece of Noble Flourish
The Iberian Garden: An Antique Spanish Masterpiece of Noble Flourish

The Iberian Garden: An Antique Spanish Masterpiece of Noble Flourish

Located in Dallas, TX

73196 Antique European Spanish Rug, 07'10 x 11'04. The Iberian Garden: An Antique Spanish Masterpiece of Noble Flourish. Radiating a cultivated elegance shaped by centuries of artist...

Category

Early 20th Century Spanish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Handmade Overdye Red Modern Art & Crafts Wool Rug with a Floral Pattern
Handmade Overdye Red Modern Art & Crafts Wool Rug with a Floral Pattern

Handmade Overdye Red Modern Art & Crafts Wool Rug with a Floral Pattern

Located in Norwalk, CT

Presented in the overdye Art & Crafts style, this wool rug exhibits timeless elegance with a tasteful blend of delicate floral patterns and a vivid red background. This rug measur...

Category

21st Century and Contemporary English Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Doris Leslie Blau Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Floral Soft Beige Rug Gavin Morton
Doris Leslie Blau Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Floral Soft Beige Rug Gavin Morton

Doris Leslie Blau Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Floral Soft Beige Rug Gavin Morton

Located in New York, NY

This exceptional antique Arts and Crafts rug, attributed to Scottish designer Gavin Morton, is a testament to the movement's core principles-handcraftsmanship, stylized nature, and s...

Category

Early 1900s English Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Exceptionally Masterpiece Antique Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug by Gavin Morton
Exceptionally Masterpiece Antique Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug by Gavin Morton

Exceptionally Masterpiece Antique Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug by Gavin Morton

Located in New York, NY

Early 20th Century Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet Designed by Gavin Morton 10' x 20' - 305 x 610 cm

Category

Early 1900s Northern Irish Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Doris Leslie Blau Arts and Crafts Rug
Doris Leslie Blau Arts and Crafts Rug

Doris Leslie Blau Arts and Crafts Rug

Located in New York, NY

Arts and Crafts Rug Size: 9'10" × 13'3" (299 × 403 cm) A rare antique Arts and Crafts rug of Donegal type dating back to circa 1980, in excellent condition. It displays an all-over a...

Category

Late 20th Century Northern Irish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Oversized Antique Axminster Rug in Red with Floral Patterns
Oversized Antique Axminster Rug in Red with Floral Patterns

Oversized Antique Axminster Rug in Red with Floral Patterns

Located in Long Island City, NY

Hand-knotted in wool circa 1860-1870, this 14x17 antique Axminster rug from England is a rare piece of pre-Arts & Crafts sensibilities. On the design: Inspired by Sultanabad rugs...

Category

1860s English Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Galerie Shabab Collection Early 20th Century European Needlepoint Flatweave Rug
Galerie Shabab Collection Early 20th Century European Needlepoint Flatweave Rug

Galerie Shabab Collection Early 20th Century European Needlepoint Flatweave Rug

Located in New York, NY

A true representation of elegance and sophistication, this flat-woven needlework dates back over 100 years, yet well preserved in its original quality. Acanthus-leaf motifs, Baroque ...

Category

Early 20th Century English Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

1920s Camel Abstract Antique Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet 3'6"x11'2" Rug
1920s Camel Abstract Antique Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet 3'6"x11'2" Rug

1920s Camel Abstract Antique Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet 3'6"x11'2" Rug

Located in New York, NY

Early 20th Century Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet (3'6" x 11'2" -107 x 341 ) Antique Donegal - Arts & Crafts Hallway Runner Angora Ivory Rug, Circa Date: 1920s. This exceptional...

Category

1920s Irish Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Arts & Crafts Rug in Rust with Floral Patterns
Antique Arts & Crafts Rug in Rust with Floral Patterns

Antique Arts & Crafts Rug in Rust with Floral Patterns

Located in Long Island City, NY

This antique 10x16 Arts & Crafts rug is a rare new unveiling from the Antique & Vintage Collection by Rug & Kilim. On the Design: Hand-knotted in wool, this piece ori...

Category

1870s Irish Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Hand-Knotted Antique Axminster Palace Rug—Red, Beige-Brown, Pink Floral Pattern
Hand-Knotted Antique Axminster Palace Rug—Red, Beige-Brown, Pink Floral Pattern

Hand-Knotted Antique Axminster Palace Rug—Red, Beige-Brown, Pink Floral Pattern

Located in Long Island City, NY

Joining the most distinguished European styles in Rug & Kilim’s coveted Antique & Vintage Collection, an antique 16x27 palace-sized Axminster rug of outstanding presence. Hand knotte...

Category

Early 20th Century English Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Muted Turkish Ghiordes Floral Wide Runner
Muted Turkish Ghiordes Floral Wide Runner

Muted Turkish Ghiordes Floral Wide Runner

Located in New York, NY

An early 20th century muted Turkish Ghiordes wide runner. Measures: 3'11" x 12'10".

Category

Early 20th Century Turkish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Large Early 20th Century Tree of Life Pattern Carpet
Large Early 20th Century Tree of Life Pattern Carpet

Large Early 20th Century Tree of Life Pattern Carpet

Located in Godshill, Isle of Wight

Large Early 20th Century Tree of Life Pattern Carpet This is a very traditional large wool carpet it is patterned in Amber and Bronze, Autumn colours set on a blue sky This Carpet ...

Category

1960s Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique European Irish Donegal Rug. 10 ft 1 in x 13 ft
Antique European Irish Donegal Rug. 10 ft 1 in x 13 ft

Antique European Irish Donegal Rug. 10 ft 1 in x 13 ft

Located in New York, NY

Antique European Irish Donegal Rug, Country of Origin: United Kingdom, Circa date: Turn of the 20th century. Size: 10 ft 1 in x 13 ft (3.07 m x 3.96 m)

Category

20th Century Irish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Galerie Shabab Collection Mid-20th Century Spanish Cuenca Room Size Carpet
Galerie Shabab Collection Mid-20th Century Spanish Cuenca Room Size Carpet

Galerie Shabab Collection Mid-20th Century Spanish Cuenca Room Size Carpet

Located in New York, NY

A Vintage Spanish Cuenca room size carpet handmade during the Mid-20th century. Measures: 11' 3" x 13' 7"

Category

Mid-20th Century Spanish Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Forest Green Rug By C.F.A. Voysey (Fragment)
Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Forest Green Rug By C.F.A. Voysey (Fragment)

Irish Arts & Crafts Vintage Forest Green Rug By C.F.A. Voysey (Fragment)

Located in New York, NY

This exceptional antique Irish rug fragment, attributed to the celebrated designer C.F.A. Voysey, represents the essence of the Arts and Crafts movement with rare clarity and lyrical...

Category

1880s Irish Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Tranquil Blue Field With Rosettes Oversized Rug "Azurebloom"
Tranquil Blue Field With Rosettes Oversized Rug "Azurebloom"

Tranquil Blue Field With Rosettes Oversized Rug "Azurebloom"

By Doris Leslie Blau

Located in New York, NY

This Modern Arts and Crafts Style Rug presents a captivating fusion of tradition and contemporary charm. The field is a serene powdery blue, acting as a soothing backdrop for a scatt...

Category

21st Century and Contemporary Indian Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Midcentury European Inspired Handmade Khotan Runner
Midcentury European Inspired Handmade Khotan Runner

Midcentury European Inspired Handmade Khotan Runner

Located in New York, NY

A vintage East Turkestan Khotan rug in runner format handmade during the mid-20th century. The design is unusual for a traditional Khotan and is clearly inspired by European designs ...

Category

Mid-20th Century East Turkestani Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

1900s Green Asparagus Medallion Antique Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug
1900s Green Asparagus Medallion Antique Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug

1900s Green Asparagus Medallion Antique Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Rug

Located in New York, NY

Early 20th Century Irish Donegal Arts & Crafts Carpet (12'6" x 18'-386 x 548 ) A striking antique green Donegal, hand-knotted in wool in Irish around 1900. This one-of-a-kind piece ...

Category

Early 1900s Irish Antique Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Antique Early 20th Century English Arts & Crafts Carpet
Antique Early 20th Century English Arts & Crafts Carpet

Antique Early 20th Century English Arts & Crafts Carpet

Located in Closter, NJ

William Morris was the leader of the Arts & Crafts movement in England in the late 19th century. Their mission questioned industrial progress and promoted craftsmanship and expressi...

Category

Early 20th Century English Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Antique Early 20th Century English Arts & Crafts Carpet
Antique Early 20th Century English Arts & Crafts Carpet

Antique Early 20th Century English Arts & Crafts Carpet

Located in Closter, NJ

William Morris was the leader of the Arts & Crafts movement in England in the late 19th century. Their mission questioned industrial progress and promoted craftsmanship and expressi...

Category

Early 20th Century English Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool, Jute, Cotton

Grandiose Spanish Rug in Gold, Yellow, Green and Raffia Colors
Grandiose Spanish Rug in Gold, Yellow, Green and Raffia Colors

Grandiose Spanish Rug in Gold, Yellow, Green and Raffia Colors

Located in Atlanta, GA

Grandiose Spanish rug in gold, yellow, green and raffia colors. Rugs, H8-0602. Vintage Spanish large rug. Large Spanish rug. This golden masterpiece was expertly handcrafted in Spai...

Category

1930s Spanish Vintage Arts and Crafts Western European Rugs

Materials

Wool

Arts And Crafts western european rugs for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a broad range of unique Arts and Crafts western european rugs for sale on 1stDibs. Many of these items were first offered in the 21st Century and Contemporary, but contemporary artisans have continued to produce works inspired by this style. If you’re looking to add vintage western european rugs created in this style to your space, the works available on 1stDibs include rugs and carpets, wall decorations, folk art and other home furnishings, frequently crafted with fabric, wool and other materials. If you’re shopping for used Arts and Crafts western european rugs made in a specific country, there are Europe, United Kingdom, Ireland, and Republic of pieces for sale on 1stDibs. While there are many designers and brands associated with original western european rugs, popular names associated with this style include Gavin Morton, Ararat Rugs, Charles Voysey, and Dorian Étienne. It’s true that these talented designers have at times inspired knockoffs, but our experienced specialists have partnered with only top vetted sellers to offer authentic pieces that come with a buyer protection guarantee. Prices for western european rugs differ depending upon multiple factors, including designer, materials, construction methods, condition and provenance. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $1,118 and tops out at $425,000 while the average work can sell for $18,000.